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Wild Columbine

Photos are representative and may not match your specific variety.

Wild Columbine

Native wildflower

Aquilegia canadensis

  • Partial sun
  • Zones 3–8
  • 60 days to maturity
  • Flowers
  • 12" spacing
  • High water
  • pH 6–7.5
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  • Overview

    This delicate woodland native produces unique red and yellow flowers with distinctive spurs that nod gracefully above blue-green compound foliage. Wild columbine is a hummingbird magnet and thrives in partial shade where many wildflowers struggle. Its ability to self-seed in rocky crevices and woodland edges makes it perfect for naturalizing in shade gardens.

  • Planting

    Cold stratify seeds for 30-60 days. Surface sow in fall or early spring. Seeds need some light and consistent moisture to germinate.

  • Growing

    Sun: partial. Water: high. Soil pH: 6–7.5. Space plants 12" apart. Germination: 21-42.

  • Pests & diseases

    Common pests: Columbine leaf miner, aphids, columbine sawfly. Common diseases: Crown rot in poorly drained soils, powdery mildew.