Photos are representative and may not match your specific variety.
Wild Bergamot
Native wildflower
Native wildflowerMonarda fistulosa
- Partial sun
- Zones 3–9
- 60 days to maturity
- Flowers
- 18" spacing
- High water
- pH 6–8
Overview
A fragrant native wildflower that attracts butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds with its clusters of tubular lavender-pink blooms. This hardy perennial spreads naturally to form beautiful colonies and has been used traditionally for tea and medicinal purposes. Its minty fragrance and long blooming period make it a favorite for pollinator gardens and prairie restorations.
Planting
Cold stratify seeds for 30 days, then surface sow in spring. Seeds are tiny and need light. Can direct sow in fall.
Growing
Sun: partial. Water: high. Soil pH: 6–8. Space plants 18" apart. Germination: 14-28.
Pests & diseases
Common pests: Spider mites, aphids, generally pest-resistant. Common diseases: Powdery mildew, rust in humid conditions.