
Photos are representative and may not match your specific variety.
Norway Spruce
Ornamental treePicea abies
- Full sun
- Zones 2–7
- 60 days to maturity
- Flowers
- 240" spacing
- Moderate water
- pH 5–7
Overview
A majestic evergreen giant that serves as the classic Christmas tree silhouette, featuring gracefully drooping branches and dense, dark green needles that create dramatic winter interest. This fast-growing conifer develops into an impressive specimen with distinctive pendulous branchlets that sway beautifully in the wind, while producing large decorative cones that add architectural appeal. Its reliability in cold climates and ability to serve as an effective windbreak make it a cornerstone tree for northern landscapes.
Planting
Plant nursery stock in spring or early fall. Choose location carefully as mature size is substantial. Mulch around base but keep away from trunk.
Growing
Sun: full. Water: moderate. Soil pH: 5–7. Space plants 240" apart. Germination: 14-21 days from seed.
Pests & diseases
Common pests: Spruce budworm, spider mites, adelgids. Common diseases: Needle cast, cytospora canker in stressed trees.