
Photos are representative and may not match your specific variety.
Hazel (American)
Nut treeCorylus americana
- Partial sun
- Zones 4–9
- 120 days to maturity
- Fruits
- 96" spacing
- Moderate water
- pH 6–7.5
Overview
A native North American shrub that produces clusters of small, sweet nuts beloved by both wildlife and gardeners. This hardy, cold-tolerant species thrives in a wide range of conditions and makes an excellent choice for naturalistic landscapes or permaculture designs. The nuts have a rich, buttery flavor and the plant provides beautiful fall color and early spring catkins.
Planting
Plant nuts in fall or stratify for 3-4 months before spring planting. Can also propagate by suckers or layering.
Growing
Sun: partial. Water: moderate. Soil pH: 6–7.5. Space plants 96" apart. Germination: 30-90 days (stratification required).
Pests & diseases
Common pests: Filbert weevil, aphids, scale insects. Common diseases: Eastern filbert blight (in susceptible areas), bacterial blight.