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Fringe Tree

Photos are representative and may not match your specific variety.

Fringe Tree

Ornamental tree

Chionanthus virginicus

  • Partial sun
  • Zones 3–9
  • 60 days to maturity
  • Flowers
  • 180" spacing
  • Moderate water
  • pH 5–6.5
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  • Overview

    A native treasure that produces clouds of fragrant white flowers resembling fringe in late spring, earning it the nickname 'Old Man's Beard'. This adaptable small tree or large shrub offers multi-season interest with its showy blooms, bright yellow fall color, and dark blue berries on female plants. An excellent choice for naturalistic gardens and wildlife habitat.

  • Planting

    Plant in spring or fall. Seeds require cold stratification for 3-4 months. Container plants establish easier.

  • Growing

    Sun: partial. Water: moderate. Soil pH: 5–6.5. Space plants 180" apart. Germination: 30-90.

  • Pests & diseases

    Common pests: Scale insects, borers (rare). Common diseases: Leaf spot (minor), generally very healthy.