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American Linden

Photos are representative and may not match your specific variety.

American Linden

Shade tree

Tilia americana

  • Partial sun
  • Zones 3–8
  • 60 days to maturity
  • Flowers
  • 360" spacing
  • High water
  • pH 6–7.5
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  • Overview

    A fast-growing native shade tree beloved for its heart-shaped leaves and incredibly fragrant summer flowers that attract bees from miles around. Also known as Basswood, this stately tree creates dense, cooling shade and produces clusters of small, sweet-scented yellow flowers in late June. The smooth bark and uniform growth habit make it an excellent choice for street plantings and large yards.

  • Planting

    Stratify seeds for 60-90 days before spring planting. Plant 1/4 inch deep.

  • Growing

    Sun: partial. Water: high. Soil pH: 6–7.5. Space plants 360" apart. Germination: 30-90 days.

  • Pests & diseases

    Common pests: Aphids, Japanese beetles, linden borers. Common diseases: Leaf blight, powdery mildew, verticillium wilt.