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Agave Americana

Photos are representative and may not match your specific variety.

Agave Americana

Succulent

Agave americana

  • Full sun
  • Zones 8–11
  • 60 days to maturity
  • Flowers
  • 96" spacing
  • Low water
  • pH 6.5–7.5
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  • Overview

    The iconic 'Century Plant' creates a dramatic architectural statement with its massive blue-gray sword-like leaves that can span 6 feet across. Despite its name, it typically blooms after 15-25 years with a spectacular 20-foot tall flower spike before the mother plant dies, leaving behind numerous offsets. This bold succulent is perfect for xeriscaping and adds instant southwestern flair to any landscape.

  • Planting

    Best propagated from offsets (pups) that form around the base. Remove when 6+ inches and allow to callus before planting.

  • Growing

    Sun: full. Water: low. Soil pH: 6.5–7.5. Space plants 96" apart. Germination: 14-28 days from seed, several months from offsets.

  • Pests & diseases

    Common pests: Agave weevil, scale insects, occasional rodent damage. Common diseases: Root rot in poorly draining soil, bacterial soft rot.